
Uncivilized Beasts and Shameless Hellions, by John F. Burnett.
[rating:5/5]
Burnett, a reporter for National Public Radio (NPR) offers up a series of tales from a couple of decades reporting around the world. Hurricane Katrina, Iraq, Afghanistan, Guatemala, Kosovo, etc. It’s very similar to Anderson Cooper’s book that I reviewed a couple months ago. Stories and people that didn’t make broadcast, tales of travel and fixers and such. The following dispatch from Iraq illustrates what it’s like to report in today’s media environment; your subjects are actively reading your work continually, and reacting on the spot:
The same thing happened to T. Trent Gegax, a Newsweek reporter embedded with the army’s Fourth Infantry Division. He witnessed unfortunate things that happen in war and wrote about them: a friendly-fire incident, the accidental discharge of a .50-caliber machine gun, and his unit’s frustration at not getting closer to the initial shooting war. The reaction stunned him. The soldiers believed they had protected Gegax from harm and he had stabbed them in the back. They accused him of lying and exaggerating.
“The battalion’s second in command cornered me in the kitchen in Tikrit and was yelling at me like a boot-camp sergeant. ‘This unit is our mother! You don’t write shit about our mother! I don’t write shit about your mother!’” Gegax was called a faggot and a communist in the battalion newsletter, “Good Morning Tikrit.” He says he was hounded out of the unit.
There’s a fascinating chapter on the tragedy at Waco, where Burnett talks of how the media attention on the scene may have upped the tension and how poor decisions by the FBI added to the ATF’s blunder. He tells how the government completely controlled the scene:
The US government’s response, as it often is when things go badly, was to choke the flow of information. Key court documents such as arrest and search warrants were sealed. Hearings and court appearances were closed. The press corps should have been more aggressive in challenging the government’s stranglehold. But they weren’t bluffing. The FBI set up a containment perimeter around Mount Carmel and state troopers blocked all roads leading to it. Photographers who got too close were arrested, handcuffed, and jailed. Time-Life photojournalist Shelly Katz complained that in his 30 years in the profession, “I have never been restrained as I was in Waco, and I will say needlessly and senselessly.”
From Afghanistan:
Padsha Khan Zadran’s first stunt was on December 20, 2001, when he used his influence with the Americans to call in a US air strike against a column of rival tribal elders who were traveling to Kabul for Karzai’s inauguration. Khan claimed the travelers were al Qaeda and Taliban fugitives. American rockets killed dozens of elders and villagers, which infuriated locals and embarrassed the US military.
Khan struck again on April 27, 2002, when his militia indiscriminately rocketed the provincial capitol of Gardez. He was still sore that authorities there were preventing him from taking what he believed to be his rightful seat as governor of Paktia. Scores died, mostly innocent civilians. President Karzai took to calling Padsha Khan a murderer.
And closing the Afghanistan chapter:
As I was leaving the marketplace…I spotted a man in a tattered police jacket holding a sharp steel rod in one hand. Curious, I asked Qudrat to ask him what he was doing. The man cheerfully explained that he was a parking attendant. When he found a car parked too close to the bazaar, he jabbed the shank into the tire as instant punishment for the owner. He proudly pointed to a taxi cab with a flat rear tire.
“If the idea is to keep the area clear of cars,” I said to Qudrat, “why is he disabling vehicles? It doesn’t make any sense.”
“Mr. John,” Qudrat said, smiling, “you are finally beginning to understand Afghanistan.”
Uncivilized Beasts and Shameless Hellions, by John F. Burnett.
[rating:5/5]